Metal braces
How metal braces work, what they cost, how long treatment takes, and why they remain the most versatile orthodontic option. CDZ Ortho, Johns Creek.

What they are
Metal braces use stainless steel brackets bonded to each tooth and a wire that runs through them. This is the system most people picture when they think of braces.
Modern brackets are considerably smaller than those used twenty years ago. The wires are also different: early archwires are usually nickel-titanium alloys that apply gentle, continuous force, and later wires are stiffer and used to finish the detail of the bite.
Why they are still the most common option
Metal brackets are strong. They handle high forces without fracturing, which matters for difficult movements.
They also allow the most precise control. Because the bracket is fixed to the tooth, the orthodontist can direct movement in three dimensions, including rotating a tooth or moving a root independently of the crown.
For complex cases, metal braces are usually the shortest route to the result.
Colors and elastics
The small elastic ties that hold the wire in place come in a range of colors and are changed at each adjustment visit. This is covered on the colors and elastics page.
Who they suit
Children and teenagers, where durability matters and appearance during treatment is less of a concern. Any patient with a complex case. Any patient who would rather not be responsible for removing and replacing an appliance several times a day.
Cost
Metal braces are generally the least expensive fixed option. Exact cost depends on case complexity and treatment length. You receive the full fee in writing at the free consult.